Ab initio thermodynamics of BacSr(1-c)TiO3 solid solutions

Autor(en): Fuks, D
Dorfman, S
Piskunov, S
Kotomin, EA
Stichwörter: BEHAVIOR; EFFECTIVE CORE POTENTIALS; ENERGY; EQUILIBRIUM DIAGRAM; Materials Science; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; MOLECULAR CALCULATIONS; PEROVSKITE FERROELECTRICS; Physics; Physics, Applied; Physics, Condensed Matter; RAY DIFFUSE-SCATTERING; THIN-FILMS; TRANSITION; YBA2CU3O6+X OXIDES
Erscheinungsdatum: 2005
Herausgeber: AMER PHYSICAL SOC
Journal: PHYSICAL REVIEW B
Volumen: 71
Ausgabe: 1
Zusammenfassung: 
Based on ab initio calculations for a number of the BacSr(1-c)TiO3 (BST) superlattices, we developed a thermodynamic approach to these solid solutions. In particular, we calculate the BST phase diagram and show that at relatively low temperatures (below 400 K for c=0.5 and 300 K for c=0.1) the spinodal decomposition of the solid solution occurs. As a result, we predict for small Ba concentrations formation of BaTiO3 nanoregions in a predominantly SrTiO3 matrix and vice versa, which is confirmed by the Raman, polarization, ultrasonic, neutron diffraction, and diffusion experiments.
ISSN: 24699950
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.71.014111

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