Intersections of amoebas

Abstract

Amoebas are projections of complex algebraic varieties in the algebraic torus under a Log-absolute value map, which have connections to various mathematical subjects. While amoebas of hypersurfaces have been intensively studied during the last years, the non-hypersurface case is barely understood so far. We investigate intersections of amoebas of n hypersurfaces in (C∗)n, which are genuine supersets of amoebas given by non-hypersurface varieties. Our main results are amoeba analogs of Bernstein's Theorem and Bézout's Theorem providing an upper bound for the number of connected components of such intersections. Moreover, we show that the order map for hypersurface amoebas can be generalized in a natural way to intersections of amoebas. We show that, analogous to the case of amoebas of hypersurfaces, the restriction of this generalized order map to a single connected component is still 1-to-1. © 2016 Discrete Mathematics and Theoretical Computer Science (DMTCS), Nancy, France to reconstruct the historical associations between the phylogenies of host and parasite under a model of parasites switching hosts, which is an instance of the more general problem of cophylogeny estimation.