Contact dermatitis and sensitization in professional musicians
Autor(en): | Kraft, M. Schubert, S. Geier, J. Worm, M. Beiteke, U. Dissemond, J. Buhl, T. Schäkel, K. Pföhler, C. Brasch, J. Bauer, A. Kreft, B. Schliemann, S. Darsow, U. Becker, D. Forchhammer, S. Hartmann, K. Witte, J. Pfützner, W. Coras-Stepanek, B. Skudlik, C. Wagner, N. Aberer, W. Emmert, S. Baron, J.M. Siedlecki, K. Baur, V. Schmieder, A. Weisshaar, E. Grunwald-Delitz, H. Trautmann, A. Bircher, A. Szliska, C. Weiß, J. Effendy, I. Jünger, M. Brehler, R. Molin, S. Werfel, T. Dickel, H. Rieker-Schwienbacher, J. Vieluf, D. Stadler, R. Simon, D. Fartasch, M. Navarini, A. Treudler, R. Nestoris, S. Mechtel, D. Schröder-Kraft, C. Löffler, H. Fischer, M. Koch, A. Raap, U. Grabbe, J. di Lucca, J. Zutt, M. Spring, P. Prager, W. for the IVDK |
Stichwörter: | adult; Article; atopic dermatitis; Austria; clinical assessment; contact dermatitis; contact sensitization; controlled study; Dermatitis, Allergic Contact; Dermatitis, Irritant; Dermatitis, Occupational; drug hypersensitivity; eczema; face disorder; facial dermatitis; Facial Dermatoses; Female; Germany; human; Humans; irritant dermatitis; leg dermatitis; Leg Dermatoses; leg disease; major clinical study; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Music; musical instrument; musician; musicians; occupational eczema; occupational skin disease; occupational skin diseases; Odds Ratio; patch test; perioral dermatitis; psoriasis; retrospective study; skin allergy; skin defect; skin disease; Switzerland; Switzerland, Adult; urticaria | Erscheinungsdatum: | 2019 | Herausgeber: | Blackwell Publishing Ltd | Journal: | Contact Dermatitis | Volumen: | 80 | Ausgabe: | 5 | Startseite: | 273 | Seitenende: | 278 | Zusammenfassung: | Background: Professional musicians have prolonged and intense physical contact with their instruments. This can lead to occupational skin diseases, particularly irritant and allergic contact dermatitis. Objectives: To assess the skin diseases and sensitization patterns common among professional musicians. Methods: A retrospective analysis of the data of the Information Network of Departments of Dermatology (IVDK) was performed, including data from 1997 to 2017. Results: We identified 236 professional musicians. In this group, male sex (58.6%) and younger age (60.6% aged < 40 years) were common. The musicians suffered more frequently from facial dermatitis (23.7% vs 15.7%) and less often from leg dermatitis (5.1% vs 10.7%) than the control group (the non-musicians in the IVDK database). The most frequent diagnoses were allergic contact dermatitis, atopic dermatitis, and irritant contact dermatitis. The sensitization profile of the professional musicians was similar to that of the control group. In 8.9% of cases, an occupational background of skin disease was confirmed. Conclusions: Severe occupational skin diseases among professional musicians are not as common as in classic “skin-damaging” professions. However, as these skin conditions can mostly be controlled with simple preventive measures, we recommend that this group should be patch tested and treated by a specialist. © 2018 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd |
ISSN: | 01051873 | DOI: | 10.1111/cod.13191 | Externe URL: | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85059961652&doi=10.1111%2fcod.13191&partnerID=40&md5=4b189a5738afbaf543bd24dfd6ed5fdf |
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geprüft am 29.04.2024