Relevance of Individual Numerically Simulated Head-Related Transfer Functions for Different Applications in Virtual Environments

Autor(en): Oehler, M. 
Costa, M.D.V.M.D.
Regener, M.
Voong, T.M.
Stichwörter: Music; Three dimensional computer graphics; Transfer functions, 3-d scans; Cocktail party; Concert hall; Head related transfer function; Music perception; Simulated heads; Sound localization; Spatial sound; Speech perception; Spherical models, Virtual reality
Erscheinungsdatum: 2022
Herausgeber: Audio Engineering Society
Journal: Proceedings of the AES International Conference
Volumen: 2022-August
Startseite: 304
Seitenende: 313
Zusammenfassung: 
In the present work, we investigate whether individual Head-Related Transfer Functions (HRTFs) have different relevance for varying applications in virtual environments (VE). For this purpose, numerically simulated HRTFs based on 3D scans of 40 participants are compared with a generic KEMAR HRTF and the HRTF of a simplified spherical model in three scenarios: speech perception in a cocktail party situation, music perception in a virtual concert hall, and spatial sound localization accuracy in an anechoic chamber. The results show that the individual HRTFs have a slight advantage, especially in the cocktail party situation and in sound localization. The relevance of individual HRTFs also seems to partly depend on the degree of musical sophistication of the participants. © 2022 Audio Engineering Society. All rights reserved.
Beschreibung: 
Conference of 2022 AES International Conference on Audio for Virtual and Augmented Reality, AVAR 2022 ; Conference Date: 15 August 2022 Through 17 August 2022; Conference Code:183727
ISBN: 9781713859727
Externe URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85141667072&partnerID=40&md5=db153a7700d476ae849ae92a1bfc0916

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